A problem with nonlocal conditions for partial differential equations with variable coefficients

MaRDI QIDQ2784884zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors O. P. Vlasij, B. Y. Ptashnyk

Publication date 24 April 2002

Published in Ukraïns'kyĭ Matematychnyĭ Zhurnal (Search for Journal in Brave)

zbMATH Keywords

continuous dependence existence of solutions Fourier series

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Series solutions to PDEs (35C10)

Review text

The authors consider the partial differential equation NEWLINE\[NEWLINE \prod_{j=1}^n\left(\frac{\partial}{\partial t}-a_j(t)L- b_j(t)\right)u(t,x)=f(t,x) NEWLINE\]NEWLINE under the conditions NEWLINE\[NEWLINE\frac{\partial^{q-1}u(t,x)}{\partial t^{q-1}}|_{t=0}- \mu\frac{\partial^{q-1}u(t,x)}{\partial t^{q-1}}|_{t=T}=\varphi_q(x), \qquad q=1,\ldots, n;NEWLINE\]NEWLINE NEWLINE\[NEWLINE L^su|_{x=0}=L^su|_{x=l}=0, \qquad s=0,1,\ldots,n-1, NEWLINE\]NEWLINE where \((t,x)\in D=\{(t,x)\in{\mathbb R}^2: t\in (0,T)\), \(x\in(0,l)\}\); \(a_j(t),b_j(t)\) are complex-valued functions, \(\mu\in\mathbb{C}\backslash \{0\}, \) \( L\equiv -\frac{d}{dx}(p(x)\frac{d}{dx})+q(x),\) \(p\in C^{2n-1}([0,l]),\) \(q\in C^{2n-2}([0,l]),\) \(p(x)\geq p_0>0, \) \( q(x)\geq 0.\) A solution to the problem is found as the Fourier series in eigenfunctions. Criteria of unique solvability of the problem are shown. The authors also consider the problem under the condition of periodicity \( a_i^{(\nu)}(0)=a_j^{(\nu)}(T),\) \(b_j^{(\nu)}(0)=b_j^{(\nu)}(T),\) \(\nu=0,1, \ldots, j-2\), \(j=2,3,\ldots,n.\) Conditions of existence of a solution to the problem are found. A theorem is proved about continuous dependence of solutions on the functions \(f(t,x)\) and \(\varphi_q(x),\) \(q=1,2,\ldots,n\).

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