A second-order Markov-modulated fluid queue with linear service rate

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The paper considers an infinite-capacity fluid queue, the level \(Q(t)\) of which satisfies the following stochastic differential equation: \[ dQ(t) = \lambda (X(t))dt - \mu (X(t))Q(t)dt + \sigma (X(t))Q(t)dB(t), \] where \(X(t)\) is an external environment stochastic process and \(B(t)\) is a Brownian motion. It studies the transient level's convergence in distribution and obtains an expression for the stationary queue level. For the first order case, the paper gives a simple expression of all moments of the level as well as of its Laplace transform. For the second-order model the first two moments are computed.











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