A stable control structure for binary distillation columns

DOI10.1080/002071797224036MaRDI QIDQ4348226zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors F. Viel, Eric Busvelle, Jean-Paul Gauthier

Publication date 23 April 1998

Published in International Journal of Control (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1080/002071797224036

zbMATH Keywords

asymptotic disturbance rejectionbinary distillation columncomposition controlhigh-gain observernonlinear controllerset-point tracking

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Observability (93B07) Application models in control theory (93C95) Stabilization of systems by feedback (93D15)

Review text

Consider the classical `constant molar overflow' model for binary distillation columns under the Lewis hypotheses such that the corresponding model of ordinary differential equations is based only upon material balances. The authors design a Lyapunov-based nonlinear controller for the composition control of the distillation column. Since the controller requires the knowledge of the internal variables, an exponentially converging high-gain observer is developed. It is proven that the controller-observer structure is globally asymptotically stable. By simulation it is shown that this structure can be used for asymptotic disturbance rejection and set-point tracking.

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