A variational inequality for total variation functional with constraint

DOI10.1016/S0362-546X(00)00142-5MaRDI QIDQ5947222zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Nobuyuki Kenmochi, Ken Shirakawa

Publication date 14 January 2003

Published in Nonlinear Analysis. Theory, Methods \& Applications. Series A: Theory and Methods (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/s0362-546x(00)00142-5

zbMATH Keywords

Euler-Lagrange inclusion of a functional local minimizers nonlinear inclusion structure of minimizers structure of solutions subdifferential total variation variational inequality

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Variational inequalities (49J40)

Review text

The authors study a nonlinear inclusion of the form NEWLINE\[NEWLINE\kappa \partial V(w)\ni w + \theta_0\quad \text{in}\quad L^2(0,L),\tag{1}NEWLINE\]NEWLINE where \(L\) is a positive and finite number, \(\theta_0\) is a given constant, \(\kappa\) is a (small) positive constant and \(V(w)\) is the total variation of any function \(w\) with \(|w|\leq 1\) on \([0,L]\). As easily seen, (1) is the Euler-Lagrange inclusion of the functional NEWLINE\[NEWLINEF_{\theta_0}(z):=\kappa V(z)-\frac{1}{2}\int_0^Lz^2 dx-\int_0^L\theta_0 z dx\quad\text{on}\quad L^2(0,L).NEWLINE\]NEWLINE The structure of the solution set of (1) for each prescribed constant \(\theta_0\) is studied and the expression for each solution \(w\) is given. It is shown that any solution \(w\) of (1) is piecewise constant and has a finite number of discontinuities in \([0,L]\). As an application, a more detailed characterization of the local minimizers of \(F_{\theta_0}\) in the one-dimensional case is obtained.

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