Absolutely closed semigroups

DOI10.1007/S13398-023-01519-2MaRDI QIDQ6144650zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Taras Banakh, S. Bardyla

Publication date 29 January 2024

Published in Revista de la Real Academia de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales. Serie A: Matemáticas. RACSAM (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.12778

zbMATH Keywords

\(\mathcal{C}\)-closed semigroupchain-finite semigroupcommutative semigroupgroupperiodic semigroupsemilattice

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Inverse semigroups (20M18) Structure of topological semigroups (22A15) Representations of general topological groups and semigroups (22A25) Categorical methods in general topology (54B30) Extensions of spaces (compactifications, supercompactifications, completions, etc.) (54D35) Topological groups (topological aspects) (54H11) Topological lattices, etc. (topological aspects) (54H12)

Abstract: Let $mathcalC$ be a class of topological semigroups. A semigroup $X$ is called $absolutely$ $mathcalC$-$closed$ if for any homomorphism $h:XoY$ to a topological semigroup $YinmathcalC$, the image $h[X]$ is closed in $Y$. Let $mathsf{T}_{!1}S$, $mathsf{T}_{!2}S$, and $mathsf{T}_{!z}S$ be the classes of $T_1$, Hausdorff, and Tychonoff zero-dimensional topological semigroups, respectively. We prove that a commutative semigroup $X$ is absolutely $mathsf{T}_{!z}S$-closed if and only if $X$ is absolutely $mathsf{T}_{!2}S$-closed if and only if $X$ is chain-finite, bounded, group-finite and Clifford+finite. On the other hand, a commutative semigroup $X$ is absolutely $mathsf{T}_{!1}S$-closed if and only if $X$ is finite. Also, for a given absolutely $mathcalC$-closed semigroup $X$ we detect absolutely $mathcalC$-closed subsemigroups in the center of $X$.

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Cited in

(3)

• Categorically closed countable semigroups
• Categorical interpretations of cryptomorphisms and maps arising from matroidal and combinatorial contexts
• Polyboundedness of zero-closed semigroups

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