Acute sets

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Abstract: A set of points in mathbbRd is acute, if any three points from this set form an acute triangle. In this note we construct an acute set in mathbbRd of size at least 1.618d. Also, we present a simple example of an acute set of size at least 2fracd2.


An acute set referred to in the title is a set of points in the $d$ -dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$ such that any three points in the set form an acute triangle. \par The problem of \textit{L. Danzer} and \textit{B. Grünbaum} [Math. Z. 79, 95--99 (1962; Zbl 0188.27602)] is to determine the size of a maximal acute set of points $f(d)$. Their conjecture from 1962 that $f(d)\geq 2d-1$ was shown to be false in high dimensions by \textit{P. Erdős} and \textit{Z. Füredi} [Ann. Discrete Math. 17, 275--283 (1983; Zbl 0534.52007)]. \par The author of this paper proves that $f(d+2)\geq2f(d)$, and then he proves inductively that $f(d)\geq F_{d+1}$, where $F_d$ is the $d$-th Fibonacci number. Both proofs are constructive and explicit.











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