Adiabatic Evolution of Orbital Parameters in Kerr Spacetime

DOI10.1143/PTP.115.873MaRDI QIDQ3418488zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Norichika Sago, Takahiro Tanaka, Wataru Hikida, Katsuhiko Ganz, Hiroyuki Nakano

Publication date 5 February 2007

Published in Progress of Theoretical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/0511151

zbMATH Keywords

constant of motionsgeodesic equationKerr spacetimeperturbation of the Kerr metric

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Equations of motion in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C10) Black holes (83C57)

Abstract: We investigate the adiabatic orbital evolution of a point particle in the Kerr spacetime due to the emission of gravitational waves. In the case that the timescale of the orbital evolution is enough smaller than the typical timescale of orbits, the evolution of orbits is characterized by the change rates of three constants of motion, the energy $E$, the azimuthal angular momentum $L$, and the Carter constant $Q$. For $E$ and $L$, we can evaluate their change rates from the fluxes of the energy and the angular momentum at infinity and on the event horizon according to the balance argument. On the other hand, for the Carter constant, we cannot use the balance argument because we do not know the conserved current associated with it. %and the corresponding conservation law. Recently, Mino proposed a new method of evaluating the averaged change rate of the Carter constant by using the radiative field. In our previous paper we developed a simplified scheme for practical evaluation of the evolution of the Carter constant based on the Mino's proposal. In this paper we describe our scheme in more detail, and derive explicit analytic formulae for the change rates of the energy, the angular momentum and the Carter constant.

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Cited in

(14)

• Analytic black hole perturbation approach to gravitational radiation
• Computational methods for the self-force in black hole spacetimes
• A note on celestial mechanics in Kerr spacetime
• A class of conserved currents for linearized gravity in the Kerr spacetime
• The overlap of numerical relativity, perturbation theory and post-Newtonian theory in the binary black hole problem
• Hamiltonian formulation of the conservative self-force dynamics in the Kerr geometry
• Adiabatic Evolution of Three 'Constants' of Motion for Greatly Inclined Orbits in Kerr Spacetime
• Adiabatic Radiation Reaction to Orbits in Kerr Spacetime
• The motion of point particles in curved spacetime
• Adiabatic theory in Kerr spacetimes
• A note on the conversion of orbital angles for extreme mass ratio inspirals
• Probing scalar field with generic extreme mass-ratio inspirals around Kerr black holes
• Secular evolution of orbital parameters for general bound orbits in Kerr spacetime
• Geometrical locus of massive test particle orbits in the space of physical parameters in Kerr space-time

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