Adversarially learned iterative reconstruction for imaging inverse problems
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Learning and adaptive systems in artificial intelligence (68T05) Biomedical imaging and signal processing (92C55) Computing methodologies for image processing (68U10) Numerical solutions of ill-posed problems in abstract spaces; regularization (65J20) Numerical solution to inverse problems in abstract spaces (65J22)
Abstract: In numerous practical applications, especially in medical image reconstruction, it is often infeasible to obtain a large ensemble of ground-truth/measurement pairs for supervised learning. Therefore, it is imperative to develop unsupervised learning protocols that are competitive with supervised approaches in performance. Motivated by the maximum-likelihood principle, we propose an unsupervised learning framework for solving ill-posed inverse problems. Instead of seeking pixel-wise proximity between the reconstructed and the ground-truth images, the proposed approach learns an iterative reconstruction network whose output matches the ground-truth in distribution. Considering tomographic reconstruction as an application, we demonstrate that the proposed unsupervised approach not only performs on par with its supervised variant in terms of objective quality measures but also successfully circumvents the issue of over-smoothing that supervised approaches tend to suffer from. The improvement in reconstruction quality comes at the expense of higher training complexity, but, once trained, the reconstruction time remains the same as its supervised counterpart.
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- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1423114
Cites work
- A first-order primal-dual algorithm for convex problems with applications to imaging
- Deep Convolutional Neural Network for Inverse Problems in Imaging
- NETT: solving inverse problems with deep neural networks
- Optimal transport driven CycleGAN for unsupervised learning in inverse problems
- Solving ill-posed inverse problems using iterative deep neural networks
- Solving inverse problems using data-driven models
- Variational methods in imaging
Cited in
(8)- Unsupervised knowledge-transfer for learned image reconstruction
- Fluorescence image deconvolution microscopy via generative adversarial learning (FluoGAN)
- A Generative Variational Model for Inverse Problems in Imaging
- Adversarial confidence learning for medical image segmentation and synthesis
- Reversible Autoencoder: A CNN-Based Nonlinear Lifting Scheme for Image Reconstruction
- Self-Supervised Deep Learning for Image Reconstruction: A Langevin Monte Carlo Approach
- Learning a stable approximation of an existing but unknown inverse mapping: application to the half-time circular Radon transform
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1423114 (Why is no real title available?)
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