Amplitude Equations for Weakly Nonlinear Surface Waves in Variational Problems
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Abstract: Among hyperbolic Initial Boundary Value Problems (IBVP), those coming from a variational principle 'generically' admit linear surface waves, as was shown by Serre [J. Funct. Anal. 2006]. At the weakly nonlinear level, the behavior of surface waves is expected to be governed by an amplitude equation that can be derived by means of a formal asymptotic expansion. Amplitude equations for weakly nonlinear surface waves were introduced by Lardner [Int. J. Engng Sci. 1983], Parker and co-workers [J. Elasticity 1985] in the framework of elasticity, and by Hunter [Contemp. Math. 1989] for abstract hyperbolic problems. They consist of nonlocal evolution equations involving a complicated, bilinear Fourier multiplier in the direction of propagation along the boundary. It was shown by the authors in an earlier work [Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 2012] that this multiplier, or kernel, inherits some algebraic properties from the original IBVP. These properties are crucial for the (local) well-posedness of the amplitude equation, as shown together with Tzvetkov [Adv. Math., 2011]. Properties of amplitude equations are revisited here in a somehow simpler way, for surface waves in a variational setting. Applications include various physical models, from elasticity of course to the director-field system for liquid crystals introduced by Saxton [Contemp. Math. 1989] and studied by Austria and Hunter [Commun. Inf. Syst. 2013]. Similar properties are eventually shown for the amplitude equation associated with surface waves at reversible phase boundaries in compressible fluids, thus completing a work initiated by Benzoni-Gavage and Rosini [Comput. Math. Appl. 2009].
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Cited in
(10)- Nonlinear variational surface waves
- On the amplitude equations for weakly nonlinear surface waves
- Data dependence for the amplitude equation of surface waves
- Geometric optics for Rayleigh wavetrains in d-dimensional
- Amplitude equations for electrostatic waves: Multiple species
- Geometric Optics for Surface Waves in Nonlinear Elasticity
- Geometric optics for Rayleigh pulses in nonlinear elasticity
- Amplitude equations for nonlinear Rayleigh waves
- Weak formulation of free-surface wave equations
- Weakly nonlinear surface waves and subsonic phase boundaries
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