An iterative method for functional differential equations

DOI10.1016/J.AMC.2003.12.026MaRDI QIDQ1763239zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Mustapha Yebdri, Sidi Mohamed Bouguima, Ovide Arino

Publication date 22 February 2005

Published in Applied Mathematics and Computation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2003.12.026

functional-differential equation iterative method lower and upper solutions periodic boundary conditions

Boundary value problems for functional-differential equations (34K10) Periodic solutions to functional-differential equations (34K13)

Review text

The authors consider the problem \[ \dot x(t)=f(t,x(t),x_t),\quad x_0(\theta)=x_{2\pi}(\theta),\quad \theta\in [-r,0], \] where \(f\colon I\times \mathbb{R}\times C\to C\) is a continuous function, \(I=[0,2\pi]\) and \(C=C([-r,0],\mathbb{R})\) is the space of continuous real-valued functions defined on \([-r,0]\). The set \(C\) is a Banach space with supremum norm. Upper and lower functions for this problem are defined and are used for the construction of a monotone iterative method to prove the existence of a solution of the problem considered. As application, the special case \( f(t,x(t),x_t):=g(t,x_t)-Kx(t)\) with \(g\) continuous and positive constant \(K\) is considered for which the existence of at least one solution of the periodic boundary problem is proved.

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