An optimization problem in heat conduction with volume constraint and double obstacles

DOI10.3934/DCDS.2022084MaRDI QIDQ2171897zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Xiaoliang Li, Cong Wang

Publication date 12 September 2022

Published in Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.08587

zbMATH Keywords

double obstaclesfree boundaryoptimal design problemsoptimal regularity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs (35B65) Variational methods for second-order elliptic equations (35J20) Free boundary problems for PDEs (35R35)

Abstract: We consider the optimization problem of minimizing $in{t}_{mathbb{R}^n}|ablau{|}^2,mathrmdx$ with double obstacles $philequleqpsi$ a.e. in $D$ and a constraint on the volume of $u>0setminusoverlineD$, where $Dsubsetmathbb{R}^n$ is a bounded domain. By studying a penalization problem that achieves the constrained volume for small values of penalization parameter, we prove that every minimizer is $C^{1,1}$ locally in $D$ and Lipschitz continuous in $mathbb{R}^n$ and that the free boundary $partialu>0setminusoverlineD$ is smooth. Moreover, when the boundary of $D$ has a plane portion, we show that the minimizer is $C^{1,frac12}$ up to the plane portion.

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Cited in

(6)

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