Analysis of a Reaction-Diffusion SIR Epidemic Model with Noncompliant Behavior
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Abstract: Recent work from public health experts suggests that incorporating human behavior is crucial in faithfully modeling an epidemic. We present a reaction-diffusion partial differential equation SIR-type population model for an epidemic including behavioral concerns. In our model, the disease spreads via mass action, as is customary in compartmental models. However, drawing from social contagion theory, we assume that as the disease spreads and prevention measures are enacted, noncompliance with prevention measures also spreads throughout the population. We prove global existence of classical solutions of our model, and then perform R0-type analysis and determine asymptotic behavior of the model in different parameter regimes. Finally, we simulate the model and discuss the new facets which distinguish our model from basic SIR-type models.
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Cited in
(5)- Alternative SIAR models for infectious diseases and applications in the study of non-compliance
- Exploring the complex dynamics of a diffusive epidemic model: stability and bifurcation analysis
- Unidirectional wave propagation in a nonlocal dispersal endemic model with nonlinear incidence
- Global attractor for a SEIRS model with diffusion and nonlinear incidence rates
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