Analytic equivalence relations and bi-embeddability
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Abstract: Louveau and Rosendal [5] have shown that the relation of bi-embeddability for countable graphs as well as for many other natural classes of countable structures is complete under Borel reducibility for analytic equivalence relations. This is in strong contrast to the case of the isomorphism relation, which as an equivalence relation on graphs (or on any class of countable structures consisting of the models of a sentence of L_{omega_1 omega}) is far from complete (see [5, 2]). In this article we strengthen the results of [5] by showing that not only does bi-embeddability give rise to analytic equivalence relations which are complete under Borel reducibility, but in fact any analytic equivalence relation is Borel equivalent to such a relation. This result and the techniques introduced answer questions raised in [5] about the comparison between isomorphism and bi-embeddability. Finally, as in [5] our results apply not only to classes of countable structures defined by sentences of L_{omega_1 omega}, but also to discrete metric or ultrametric Polish spaces, compact metrizable topological spaces and separable Banach spaces, with various notions of embeddability appropriate for these classes, as well as to actions of Polish monoids.
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Cited in
(27)- On isometry and isometric embeddability between ultrametric Polish spaces
- Positive preorders
- Propagation of hypo-analyticity along bicharacteristics
- Polish metric spaces with fixed distance set
- Degrees of bi-embeddable categoricity of equivalence structures
- Complete analytic equivalence relations
- Questions on generalised Baire spaces
- Invariantly universal analytic quasi-orders
- Embedding an analytic equivalence relation in the transitive closure of a Borel relation
- Universality of group embeddability
- Invariant universality for quandles and fields
- Equivalence Relations on Classes of Computable Structures
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2064603 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 833272 (Why is no real title available?)
- A descriptive view of unitary group representations
- Degrees of bi-embeddable categoricity
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- Coarse groups, and the isomorphism problem for oligomorphic groups
- Souslin quasi-orders and bi-embeddability of uncountable structures
- Uncountable structures are not classifiable up to bi-embeddability
- An embedding theorem of \(\mathbb{E}_{0}\) with model theoretic applications
- Complete analytic equivalence relations
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- On the complexity of the relations of isomorphism and bi-embeddability
- Limit learning equivalence structures
- Borel reducibility and finitely Hölder\((\alpha)\) embeddability
- The epimorphism relation among countable groups is a complete analytic quasi-order
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