Applications of local-global principles to arithmetic and geometry
Let \(K\) be a global field and let \(R\) be a Dedekind ring, which is the ring of \(S\)-integers if \(K\) is a number field, \(S\) being a finite set of places of \(K\), or, in the function field case, which is the ring of regular functions outside a finite number of points of the (smooth, complete) curve associated to \(K\). Let \(\widetilde{R}\) be the integral closure of \(R\) in an algebraic closure of \(K\). A theorem of \textit{R. S. Rumely} [J. Reine Angew. Math. 368, 127-133 (1986; Zbl 0581.14014)] says that if \(f:X\to \operatorname {Spec}R\) is an \(R\)-scheme with \(f\) surjective, \(X\) irreducible and \(X_K\) geometrically irreducible, then \(X(\widetilde{R})\neq \emptyset\). This means that (under not too restrictive hypotheses) a finite number of polynomial equations with coefficients in \(R\) have a common solution in \(\widetilde{R}\) if and only if they have a common integral solution locally, at any place of \(K\). The author gives a review of Rumely's local-global principle and its generalizations, one of which is given by the author himself, who has extended it to algebraic stacks [see his forthcoming paper Problèmes de Skolem sur les champs algèbriques, Compos. Math. 125, 1-30 (2001; Zbl 1106.11022)]. Interesting applications are also given, such as constructions of varieties over global fields with prescribed local properties or constructions of Galois extensions of local fields with given groups (among other conditions). For the entire collection see [Zbl 0955.00034].
- Skolem problems on algebraic stacks
- Groupes de Picard et problèmes de Skolem. II
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5852917
- Regularly T-closed fields.
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3902634
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 714220
- Two theorems on cohomological pairings
- Local-global principles for the Brauer group
- A local determination theorem for finite principal homogeneous spaces
- On an isotropy criterion for quadratic forms over function fields of curves over non-dyadic complete discrete valuation rings
- Rumely's local global principle for weakly P SC fields over holomorphy domains
- Capacity theory and arithmetic intersection theory
- Skolem problems on algebraic stacks
- Groupes de Picard et problèmes de Skolem. II
- Rumely’s local global principle for algebraic 𝑃𝒮𝒞 fields over rings
- Mathematical reflections on locality
- Group schemes over LG-rings and applications to cancellation theorems and Azumaya algebras
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