Approximating linear response by nonintrusive shadowing algorithms

From MaRDI portal



Abstract: Nonintrusive shadowing algorithms efficiently compute v, the difference between shadowing trajectories, then use v to compute derivatives of averaged objectives of chaos with respect to parameters of the dynamical system. However, previous proofs of shadowing methods wrongly assume that shadowing trajectories are representative. In contrast, the linear response formula is proved rigorously, but is more difficult to compute. We prove that v gives only a part, called the shadowing contribution, of the linear response; hence, the other part, the unstable contribution, is the systematic error of shadowing methods. For systems with a small ratio of unstable dimensions, with some further statistical assumptions, we show that the unstable contribution is small. We also briefly describe an algorithm for the unstable contribution, which is simpler to derive but less efficient than the fast linear response algorithm. Moreover, we prove the convergence of the nonintrusive shadowing algorithm, the fastest shadowing algorithm, to v and to the shadowing contribution.



Cites work



Describes a project that uses

Uses Software






This page was built for publication: Approximating linear response by nonintrusive shadowing algorithms

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q5164018)