Approximating of unstable cycles in nonlinear autonomous systems

DOI10.1016/S0898-1221(97)00131-4MaRDI QIDQ1376732zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors A. Babloyantz, A. P. Nosov, N. A. Bobylev, S. K. Korovin

Publication date 26 January 1999

Published in Computers & Mathematics with Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/s0898-1221(97)00131-4

autonomous system convergence of an algorithm to compute \(\Gamma\)isolated periodic orbit

Theoretical approximation of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34A45) Periodic solutions to ordinary differential equations (34C25) Functional-differential equations (including equations with delayed, advanced or state-dependent argument) (34K99)

Review text

Consider the autonomous system \((*)\) \(dx/dt =f(x)\) with \(f \in C^1 (\mathbb{R}^n , \mathbb{R}^n)\). Let \(\Gamma\) be an isolated periodic orbit to \((*)\) with minimal period \( T > 0\). Let \(\varphi (t,x)\) be the flow defined by \((*)\), let \((a,x)=b\) be a hyperplane in \(\mathbb{R}^n\) transversally intersecting \(\Gamma\) at \(x=x_*\). The problem of computation of \(\Gamma\) is equivalent to the problem of computation of a solution to \((**)\) \(x = p(t,x), (a,x)=b\). The authors prove the convergence of an iteration scheme solving \((**)\) which is based on the gradient method. Moreover, they prove the convergence of an algorithm to compute \(\Gamma\) which is based on the method of functionalization of the period. By means of a general result about the approximation of a critical point of a functional in a Hilbert space the authors present an algorithm to compute a periodic solution to the differential-delay system \(dx(t)/dt = ax(t)-f(x(t-a))\).

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