Around a multivariate Schmidt-Spitzer theorem

DOI10.1016/J.LAA.2014.01.005MaRDI QIDQ2442378zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Per Alexandersson, Boris Shapiro

Publication date 3 April 2014

Published in Linear Algebra and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1302.3716

zbMATH Keywords

asymptotic root distributionsquare and rectangular Toeplitz matrices

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Norms of matrices, numerical range, applications of functional analysis to matrix theory (15A60) Toeplitz, Cauchy, and related matrices (15B05) Asymptotic distributions of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P20) Riesz operators; eigenvalue distributions; approximation numbers, (s)-numbers, Kolmogorov numbers, entropy numbers, etc. of operators (47B06) Toeplitz operators, Hankel operators, Wiener-Hopf operators (47B35)

Abstract: Given an arbitrary complex-valued infinite matrix A and a positive integer n we introduce a naturally associated polynomial basis B_A of C[x0...xn]. We discuss some properties of the locus of common zeros of all polynomials in B_A having a given degree m; the latter locus can be interpreted as the spectrum of the m*(m+n)-submatrix of A formed by its m first rows and m+n first columns. We initiate the study of the asymptotics of these spectra when m goes to infinity in the case when A is a banded Toeplitz matrix. In particular, we present and partially prove a conjectural multivariate analog of the well-known Schmidt-Spitzer theorem which describes the spectral asymptotics for the sequence of principal minors of an arbitrary banded Toeplitz matrix. Finally, we discuss relations between polynomial bases B_A and multivariate orthogonal polynomials.

Recommendations

• On large Toeplitz band matrices with an uncertain block
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Cites work

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Cited in

(5)

• An approximate, multivariable version of Specht's theorem
• On calculation of generating functions of Chebyshev polynomials in several variables
• Generalized characteristic polynomials and Gaussian cubature rules
• The generating function of bivariate Chebyshev polynomials associated with the Lie algebra G₂
• Hypergeometric polynomials are optimal

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