Atomic Norm Minimization for Modal Analysis From Random and Compressed Samples

DOI10.1109/TSP.2018.2793907MaRDI QIDQ4621699zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Shuang Li, Dehui Yang, Gongguo Tang, Michael B. Wakin

Publication date 12 February 2019

Published in IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1703.00938

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Signal theory (characterization, reconstruction, filtering, etc.) (94A12)

Abstract: Modal analysis is the process of estimating a system's modal parameters such as its natural frequencies and mode shapes. One application of modal analysis is in structural health monitoring (SHM), where a network of sensors may be used to collect vibration data from a physical structure such as a building or bridge. There is a growing interest in developing automated techniques for SHM based on data collected in a wireless sensor network. In order to conserve power and extend battery life, however, it is desirable to minimize the amount of data that must be collected and transmitted in such a sensor network. In this paper, we highlight the fact that modal analysis can be formulated as an atomic norm minimization (ANM) problem, which can be solved efficiently and in some cases recover perfectly a structure's mode shapes and frequencies. We survey a broad class of sampling and compression strategies that one might consider in a physical sensor network, and we provide bounds on the sample complexity of these compressive schemes in order to recover a structure's mode shapes and frequencies via ANM. A main contribution of our paper is to establish a bound on the sample complexity of modal analysis with random temporal compression, and in this scenario we prove that the samples per sensor can actually decrease as the number of sensors increases. We also extend an atomic norm denoising problem to the multiple measurement vector (MMV) setting in the case of uniform sampling.

Cited in

(8)

• Stochastic greedy algorithms for multiple measurement vectors
• A simple recovery framework for signals with time-varying sparse support
• Approximate support recovery of atomic line spectral estimation: a tale of resolution and precision
• Separation-free spectral super-resolution via convex optimization
• Effectiveness of the tail-atomic norm in gridless spectrum estimation
• Multichannel frequency estimation with constant amplitude via convex structured low-rank approximation
• Letter to the editor. The general tail-atomic norm for gridless spectral estimations-II
• On a class of greedy sparse recovery algorithms

This page was built for publication: Atomic Norm Minimization for Modal Analysis From Random and Compressed Samples

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q4621699)