Blue sky-like catastrophe for reversible nonlinear implicit ODEs

DOI10.3934/DCDSS.2016034MaRDI QIDQ317091zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors F. Battelli, Michal Fečkan

Publication date 30 September 2016

Published in Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems. Series S (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.3934/dcdss.2016034

zbMATH Keywords

Melnikov methodperiodic perturbationreversible implicit ODEs

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Implicit ordinary differential equations, differential-algebraic equations (34A09) Theoretical approximation of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34A45) Symmetries, invariants of ordinary differential equations (34C14) Bifurcation theory for ordinary differential equations (34C23) Homoclinic and heteroclinic solutions to ordinary differential equations (34C37) Perturbations, asymptotics of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34E10) Dynamical aspects of symmetries, equivariant bifurcation theory (37G40)

Review text

The authors study implicit ordinary differential equations of quasi-linear form admitting an involution generalising the classical notion of reversibility. More precisely, they are concerned with the persistence of orbits connecting singularities under small periodic perturbations. The main results prove such persistence under a number of technical assumptions. It is e.g. assumed that a non-critical, hyperbolic situation is given where the smallest positive and the largest negative eigenvalue of the Jacobian are both simple and that a homoclinic orbit exists. Besides the persistence, the authors prove the existence of what they call shadowed periodic orbits. The proof is based on the Melnikov method. At the end a concrete example is studied.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(4)

• A family of models with blue sky catastrophes of different classes
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• A survey on the Melnikov theory for implicit ordinary differential equations with applications to RLC circuits
• Blue sky catastrophe in relaxation systems with one fast and two slow variables

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