Bounded submodules of modules.

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Abstract: Let m, n be positive integers such that mleqn. We consider all pairs (B,A) where B is a finite dimensional Tn-bounded k[T]-module and A is a submodule of B which is Tm-bounded. They form the objects of the submodule category Sm(k[T]/Tn) which is a Krull-Schmidt category with Auslander-Reiten sequences. The case m=n deals with submodules of k[T]/Tn-modules and has been studied well. In this manuscript we determine the representation type of the categories Sm(k[T]/Tn) also for the cases where m<n: It turns out that there are only finitely many indecomposables in Sm(k[T]/Tn) if either m<3, n<6, or (m,n)=(3,6); the category is tame if (m,n) is one of the pairs (3,7), (4,6), (5,6), or (6,6); otherwise, Sm(k[T]/Tn) has wild representation type. Moreover, in each of the finite or tame cases we describe the indecomposables and picture the Auslander-Reiten quiver.


For a ring \(\Lambda\), the submodule category \(\mathcal S(\Lambda)\) is defined as follows: the objects in \(\mathcal S(\Lambda)\) are pairs \((A\subseteq B)\) where \(B\) is a finite length \(\Lambda\)-module and \(A\) is a submodule of \(B\), and the morphisms from \((A\subseteq B)\) to \((A'\subseteq B')\) are given by the \(\Lambda\)-linear maps \(f\colon B\to B'\) which map \(A\) to \(A'\). For a positive integer \(m\), the category \(\mathcal S_m(\Lambda)\) of bounded submodules is the full subcategory of \(\mathcal S(\Lambda)\) consisting of all pairs \((A\subseteq B)\) with \(\text{rad}^mA=0\). In this paper, the author studies the category \(\mathcal S_m(\Lambda)\) in the case \(\Lambda=k[T]/T^n\), where \(k\) is a field and \(m\leq n\). The category \(\mathcal S_m(k[T]/T^n)\) is a Krull-Schmidt category with Auslander-Reiten sequences. As the main result, the author obtains a complete characterization of the representation types of the category \(\mathcal S_m(k [T]/T^n)\), as follows: (a) \(\mathcal S_m(k[T]/T^n)\) has finite representation type if \(n<6\) or if \(m<3\), or if \((m,n)=(3,6)\); (b) \(\mathcal S_m(k[T]/T^n)\) has tame infinite representation type if \((m,n)\) is one of the pairs \((3,7)\), \((4,6)\), \((5,6)\) or \((6,6)\); (c) \(\mathcal S _m(k[T]/T^n)\) has wild representation type in all other cases. Moreover, the author obtains a description of the indecomposable modules and the Auslander-Reiten quivers in the finite and tame cases. The methods of the paper are based on homological algebra, Auslander-Reiten theory and covering theory.




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