Boundedness and compactness of localization operators for Weinstein-Wigner transform

Other transforms and operators of Fourier type (43A32) Special integral transforms (Legendre, Hilbert, etc.) (44A15) Pseudodifferential operators (47G30)

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The authors consider the notion of localization operators \({\mathcal{L}}_{\varphi, \psi}(\sigma)\) associated with the Weinstein-Wigner transform \[ {\mathcal{V}}(\varphi, \psi)(x, y)=\int_{{\mathbb{R}}_+^{d+1}}\varphi(\lambda)\Lambda_\alpha^d(y, \lambda){\tau^\alpha_x\psi(\lambda)}\,d\mu_\alpha(\lambda), \] where \[ d\mu_\alpha(\lambda)={(2\pi)^{-d}2^{-2\alpha}\Gamma^{-2}(\alpha+1)}{\lambda_{d+1}^{2\alpha+1}}\,d\lambda, \] \[ \Lambda_\alpha^d(\lambda, x)=e^{-ix'\lambda'}j_\alpha(x_{d+1}\lambda_{d+1}), \] \(x=(x', x_{d+1})\), \(\lambda=(\lambda', \lambda_{d+1})\), \(j_\alpha\) is the normalized Bessel function of index \(\alpha\) and \[ \tau^\alpha_x\varphi(y)=c_\alpha\int_0^\pi\varphi\left(x'+y'\sqrt{x_{d+1}^2+y_{d+1}^2+2x_{d+1}y_{d+1}\cos\theta}\right)\sin^{2\alpha}\theta\,d\theta \] is the translation operator associated with the Weinstein operator. For two functions \(\varphi\), \(\psi\) that are measurable on \({\mathbb{R}}_+^{d+1}\) and a function \(\sigma\) that is measurable on \({\mathbb{R}}_+^{2d+2}\) the boundedness and compactness on \(L^p(\mathbb R_+^{d+1}, d\mu_\alpha)\), \(1\le p\le\infty\), of the localization operator \[ {\mathcal{L}}_{\varphi, \psi}(\sigma)(f)(y)=\int_{{\mathbb{R}}_+^{2d+2}}\sigma(x, \lambda){\mathcal{V}}(f, \varphi)(x, \lambda)\Lambda_\alpha^d(\lambda, y)\overline{\tau^\alpha_y\psi(x)}\,d\mu_\alpha(x)d\mu_\alpha(\lambda),\ y\in {\mathbb{R}}_+^{d+1} \] are studied. It is proved that the operators are in the trace class and a trace formula for them is given.

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