Boundedness of solutions for some nonlinear differential systems

DOI10.1016/S0362-546X(96)00182-4MaRDI QIDQ4346036zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Publication date 28 July 1997

Published in Nonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/s0362-546x(96)00182-4

existence Liénard system negative solution nonlinear differential system unbounded positive solution

Nonlinear ordinary differential equations and systems (34A34) Growth and boundedness of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34C11)

Review text

The author considers the nonlinear differential system \[ dx/dt =p(y) -F(x), \quad dy/dt= -g(x)q(y), \tag{1} \] where \(p,F,g,q\) are continuous functions. One can see that the Liénard system \(dx/dt =y-F(x)\), \(dy/dt =-g(x)\) is a special case of the system (1). The results of the paper give sufficient conditions for the existence of an unbounded positive solution of (1), sufficient conditions for the existence of an unbounded negative solution of (1), sufficient conditions for all solutions of (1) to be bounded, and necessary and sufficient conditions for all solutions of (1) to be bounded. Note that the results of this paper avoid traditional signum conditions and thus they are different from those in papers cited in this article.

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