Braidings of formal Poisson groups with quasitriangular dual

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Abstract: Let g be a quasitriangular Lie bialgebra over a field k of characteristic zero, and let g^* be its dual Lie bialgebra. We prove that the formal Poisson group Fg^* is a braided Hopf algebra. More generally, we prove that if (U_h,R) is any quasitriangular QUEA, then (U_h', Ad(R)|_{U_h' otimes U_h'}) --- where U_h' is defined by Drinfeld --- is a braided QFSHA. The first result is then just a consequence of the existence of a quasitriangular quantization (U_h,R) of U(g) and of the fact that U_h' is a quantization of Fg^*. ----- Soit g une big`ebre de Lie quasitriangulaire sur un corps k de characteristique zero, et soit g^* sa big`ebre de Lie duale. Nous prouvons que le groupe de Poisson formel Fg^* est une algebre de Hopf tress'ee. Plus en g'en'eral, nous prouvons que, si (U_h,R) est une QUEA quasitriangulaire, alors (U_h', Ad(R)|_{U_h' otimes U_h'}) --- o`u U_h' est definie par Drinfeld --- est une QFSHA tress'ee. Le premier r'esultat est alors une consequence de l'existence d'une quantification quasitriangulaire (U_h,R) de U(g) et du fait que U_h' est une quantification de Fg^*.


\textit{V. G. Drinfel'd} [Proc. Int. Congr. Math., Berkeley/Calif. 1986, Vol. 1, 798-820 (1987; Zbl 0667.16003)] constructed a quantum formal series Hopf algebra (QFSHA) \(U_h'\) starting from a quantum universal enveloping algebra (QUEA) \(U_h\). In this paper, we prove that if \((U_h, R)\) is any quasitriangular QUEA, then \((U_h', \text{Ad}(R)|_{U_h'\otimes U_h'})\) is a braided QFSHA. As a consequence, we prove that if \({\mathfrak g}\) is a quasitriangular Lie bialgebra over a field \(k\) of characteristic zero and \({\mathfrak g}^*\) is its dual Lie bialgebra, the algebra of functions \(F[ [{\mathfrak g}^*] ]\) on the formal group associated to \({\mathfrak g}^*\) is a braided Hopf algebra. This result is a consequence of the existence of a quasitriangular quantization \((U_h, R)\) of \(U({\mathfrak g})\) and of the fact that \(U_h'\) is a quantization of \(F[ [{\mathfrak g}^*] ]\).











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