Carroll versus Galilei gravity
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Finite-dimensional groups and algebras motivated by physics and their representations (81R05) Special relativity (83A05) Einstein's equations (general structure, canonical formalism, Cauchy problems) (83C05) Relativistic gravitational theories other than Einstein's, including asymmetric field theories (83D05)
Abstract: We consider two distinct limits of General Relativity that in contrast to the standard non-relativistic limit can be taken at the level of the Einstein-Hilbert action instead of the equations of motion. One is a non-relativistic limit and leads to a so-called Galilei gravity theory, the other is an ultra-relativistic limit yielding a so-called Carroll gravity theory. We present both gravity theories in a first-order formalism and show that in both cases the equations of motion (i) lead to constraints on the geometry and (ii) are not sufficient to solve for all of the components of the connection fields in terms of the other fields. Using a second-order formalism we show that these independent components serve as Lagrange multipliers for the geometric constraints we found earlier. We point out a few noteworthy differences between Carroll and Galilei gravity and give some examples of matter couplings.
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Cited in
(only showing first 100 items - show all)- Dynamics of Carroll strings
- Dynamical structure of Carrollian electrodynamics
- Three-dimensional spin-3 theories based on general kinematical algebras
- Hamiltonian analysis of non-relativistic non-BPS Dp-brane
- BMS field theories and Weyl anomaly
- The effective action of superrotation modes
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- Non-Riemannian gravity actions from double field theory
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- Field theories on null manifolds
- Lie algebra expansion and integrability in superstring sigma-models
- Lie algebra expansions and actions for non-relativistic gravity
- AdS Carroll Chern-Simons supergravity in 2 + 1 dimensions and its flat limit
- Carroll membranes
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- Noncommutative (A)dS and Minkowski spacetimes from quantum Lorentz subgroups
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- Torsional Newton-Cartan gravity from the large c expansion of general relativity
- Carroll limit of four-dimensional gravity theories in the first order formalism
- Carrollian manifolds and null infinity: a view from Cartan geometry
- Classical string solutions in non-relativistic \(\mathrm{AdS}_5\times\mathrm{S}^5\): closed and twisted sectors
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- Fracton gauge fields from higher-dimensional gravity
- \(p\)-brane Galilean and Carrollian geometries and gravities
- Heisenberg soft hair on Robinson-Trautman spacetimes
- Celestial holography: an asymptotic symmetry perspective
- Induced motions on Carroll geometries
- Dynamics of Carrollian scalar fields
- Gravitational stress tensor and current at null infinity in three dimensions
- Tensionless strings in a Kalb-Ramond background
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- Carroll black holes
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- A primer on Carroll gravity
- On Carrollian and Galilean contractions of BMS algebra in 3 and 4 dimensions
- Fractons on curved spacetime in 2 + 1 dimensions
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