Chaotic Pulse Trains

DOI10.1137/S0036139993247422MaRDI QIDQ4313939zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors N. J. Balmforth, Glenn R. Ierley, Edward A. Spiegel

Publication date 20 April 1995

Published in SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/chao-dyn/9309002

zbMATH Keywords

homoclinic orbitnumerical studyperturbation theorypulse trains

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Theoretical approximation of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34A45) Homoclinic and heteroclinic solutions to ordinary differential equations (34C37) Asymptotic expansions of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34E05) Singular perturbations for ordinary differential equations (34E15) Strange attractors, chaotic dynamics of systems with hyperbolic behavior (37D45) Numerical analysis in abstract spaces (65J99)

Abstract: We study a third-order nonlinear ordinary differential equation whose solutions, under certain specific conditions, are individual pulses. These correspond to homoclinic orbits in the phase space of the equation and we study the possible pulse types in some detail. Sufficiently close to the conditions under which a homoclinic orbit exists, the solutions take the form of trains of well-separated pulses. A measure of closeness to homoclinic conditions provides a small parameter for the development of an asymptotic solution consisting of superposed, isolated pulses. The solvability condition in the resulting singular perturbation theory is a {its timing map} relating successive pulse spacings. This map of the real line onto itself, together with the known form of the homoclinic orbit, provides a concise and accurate solution of the equation.

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Cited in

(13)

• Traveling waves of calcium in pancreatic acinar cells: model construction and bifurcation analysis
• The entwined wiggling of homoclinic curves emerging from saddle-node/Hopf instabilities
• Traveling waves for a model of gravity-driven film flows in cylindrical domains
• On the stability of traveling wave solutions to thin-film and long-wave models for film flows inside a tube
• GENERATION OF STRONGLY CHAOTIC BEATS
• Two-dimensional wave dynamics in thin films. II. Formation of lattices of interacting stationary solitary pulses
• Interaction dynamics of solitary waves on a falling film
• Spatial evolution of a film flowing down a fiber
• Mandelbrot-like bifurcation structures in chaos band scenario of switched converter with delayed-PWM control
• Noisy homoclinic pulse dynamics
• Falling Films Under Complicated Conditions
• Pattern dynamics in a checkerboard map
• Two new reductions methods for polynomial differential equations and applications to nonlinear pdes

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