Characterizations of some classes of finite soluble groups

DOI10.1007/S11587-024-00909-XMaRDI QIDQ6950165zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Aming Liu, Zhigang Wang, V. G. Safonov, A. N. Skiba

Publication date 31 July 2025

Published in Ricerche di Matematica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1007/S11587-024-00909-X

zbMATH Keywords

nilpotent groupPST-groupsoluble groupsupersoluble group

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Finite solvable groups, theory of formations, Schunck classes, Fitting classes, (pi)-length, ranks (20D10) Finite nilpotent groups, (p)-groups (20D15) Series and lattices of subgroups (20D30)

Review text

This article provides new characterizations of several classes of finite soluble groups in terms of normal subgroups avoiding certain chief factors. A key result (Theorem A) establishes that a finite soluble group \(G\) is a PST-group if and only if there exists a normal subgroup \(D \trianglelefteq G\) such that \(G/D\) is nilpotent and \(D\) avoids all chief factors between \(A^G\) and \(A_G\) for every subnormal subgroup \(A\) of \(G\). Analogous criteria are given for PT-groups and \(T\)-groups (Theorem B) and for supersoluble and metanilpotent groups via maximal subgroups of the generalized Fitting subgroup \(F^*(G)\) (Theorem C). A further result (Theorem D) links solubility to the existence of certain avoidance conditions along maximal chains.

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