Classification of general sequences by frame-related operators

MaRDI QIDQ2890686zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors P. Balazs, Diana T. Stoeva, J. P. Antoine

Publication date 11 June 2012

Published in Sampling Theory in Signal and Image Processing (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1009.1496, http://stsip.org/vol10/no1-2/vol10no1-2pp151-170.html

zbMATH Keywords

analysis operatorBessel sequenceframeframe operatorRiesz basisRiesz-Fisher sequencesynthesis operator

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Convergence and divergence of series and sequences (40A05) General harmonic expansions, frames (42C15) Summability and bases; functional analytic aspects of frames in Banach and Hilbert spaces (46B15) General (adjoints, conjugates, products, inverses, domains, ranges, etc.) (47A05)

Abstract: This note is a survey and collection of results, as well as presenting some original research. For Bessel sequences and frames, the analysis, synthesis and frame operators as well as the Gram matrix are well-known, bounded operators. We investigate these operators for arbitrary sequences, which in general lead to possibly unbounded operators. We characterize various classes of sequences in terms of these operators and vice-versa. Finally, we classify these sequences by operators applied on orthonormal bases.

Review text

A sequence \(\Psi=\{\psi_j\}\) in a Hilbert space \(H\) can be a generalization of a basis in many possible ways. These are best known in the context of frames and their related operators.NEWLINENEWLINE In this paper all these relations and possible generalizations are surveyed starting from arbitrary sequences. First the definitions are recalled of \(\Psi\) being an X sequence where X can be Bessel, lower frame, frame, Riesz basis, or Riesz-Fisher. These are related to different boundedness conditions from above and from below and convergence of the sequence of coordinates \(\{\langle f,\psi_j\rangle\}\) that can be associated with an \(f\in H\).NEWLINENEWLINEThe related operators are the analysis operator (\(f\to \{\langle f,\psi_j\rangle\}\)), the synthesis operator (\(c\to \sum_j c_j\psi_j\)), the frame operator (\(f\to \sum_j\langle f,\psi_j\rangle\psi_j\)) and the Gram operator (\(c\to \{\sum_l\langle \psi_k,\psi_l\rangle c_l\}\)).NEWLINENEWLINE For a general sequence \(\Psi\), these operators can be unbounded. A careful analysis of the domains, ranges, and kernels of the operators is given. These properties are used to characterize the sequence to be one of the X sequences and vice versa.NEWLINENEWLINE The different X sequences are also considered as transforms of an orthonormal basis and they are characterized by the properties of this transformation operator.

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Cited in

(21)

• Canonical dual K-g-Bessel sequences and K-g-frame sequences
• Riesz-Fischer maps, semi-frames and frames in rigged Hilbert spaces
• Dual and canonical dual K-Bessel sequences in quaternionic Hilbert spaces
• Exact null-controllability of interconnected abstract evolution equations with unbounded input operators
• Fusion frames for operators and atomic systems
• Frames and weak frames for unbounded operators
• Sesquilinear forms associated to sequences on Hilbert spaces
• \(U\)-cross Gram matrices and their invertibility
• On the relation of the frame-related operators of fusion frame systems
• A Systematic Study of Frame Sequence Operators and their Pseudoinverses
• A guide to localized frames and applications to Galerkin-like representations of operators
• Frames for the Solution of Operator Equations in Hilbert Spaces with Fixed Dual Pairing
• Representation of the inverse of a frame multiplier
• Riesz Bases Multipliers
• Generalized frame operator, lower semiframes, and sequences of translates
• Constructing Riesz-Fischer sequences from a Minimal sequence in a Hilbert space ℋ
• Lower bounds for Riesz-Fischer maps in rigged Hilbert spaces
• A survey of fusion frames in Hilbert spaces
• An unbounded operator theory approach to lower frame and Riesz-Fischer sequences
• Weighted frames, weighted lower semi frames and unconditionally convergent multipliers
• Localised frames for tensor product spaces

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