Computing on quantum shared secrets for general quantum access structures
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Abstract: Quantum secret sharing is a method for sharing a secret quantum state among a number of individuals such that certain authorized subsets of participants can recover the secret shared state by collaboration and other subsets cannot. In this paper, we first propose a method for sharing a quantum secret in a basic threshold scheme, only by using qubits and the 7-qubit CSS code. Based on this scheme, we propose a new scheme and we also construct a quantum secret sharing scheme for any quantum access structure by induction. Secondly, based on the techniques of performing quantum computation on 7-qubit CSS codes, we introduce a method that authorized subsets can perform universal quantum computation on this shared state, without the need for recovering it. This generalizes recent attempts for doing quantum computation on threshold schemes.
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Cites work
- A generalized information theoretical model for quantum secret sharing
- A single quantum cannot be cloned
- An information theoretical model for quantum secret sharing schemes
- Composable security of delegated quantum computation
- Demonstration of Blind Quantum Computing
- Experimental quantum cryptography.
- How to share a secret
- Proactive quantum secret sharing
- Quantum cryptography without Bell’s theorem
- Quantum secret sharing
- Reducing the Quantum Communication Cost of Quantum Secret Sharing
- Theory of Quantum Error Correction for General Noise
Cited in
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- Sharing classical secrets with Calderbank-Shor-Steane codes
- Two quantum secret sharing schemes with adversary structure
- A multiparty error-correcting method for quantum secret sharing
- Quantum secret sharing for general access structures based on multiparticle entanglements
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