Constrained von Neumann inequalities

DOI10.1006/AIMA.2001.2035MaRDI QIDQ1599838zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors R. Smith

Publication date 2002

Published in Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0501152

zbMATH Keywords

numerical radiuspositive trigonometric polynomialsadmissible operator radiiHilbert space contractionsvon Neumann inequalities

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Norms (inequalities, more than one norm, etc.) of linear operators (47A30) Trigonometric polynomials, inequalities, extremal problems (42A05) Numerical range, numerical radius (47A12) Several-variable operator theory (spectral, Fredholm, etc.) (47A13)

Abstract: An equivalent formulation of the von Neumann inequality states that the backward shift $S^{\ast }$ on $el{l}_2$ is extremal, in the sense that if $T$ is a Hilbert space contraction, then $|p(T)|leq|p(S^{\ast })|$ for each polynomial $p$. We discuss several results of the following type : if $T$ is a Hilbert space contraction satisfying some constraints, then $S^{\ast }$ restricted to a suitable invariant subspace is an extremal operator. Several operator radii are used instead of the operator norm. Applications to inequalities of coefficients of rational functions positive on the torus are given.

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Cited in

(10)

• On the numerical radius of some \(C_{00}\)-contractions
• Finite Blaschke products of contractions
• A constrained Greub-Rheinboldt inequality
• Numerical range and numerical radius for some operators
• A characteristic operator function for the class of \(n\)-hypercontractions
• Harnack parts for some truncated shifts
• Unitary skew-dilations of Hilbert space operators
• Constrained versions of Sauer's Lemma
• Applications of the Wold decomposition to the study of row contractions associated with directed graphs
• Does a typical ℓ_{𝑝}-space contraction have a non-trivial invariant subspace?

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