Construction of two-dimensional quantum field models through Longo-Witten endomorphisms

DOI10.1017/FMS.2014.3MaRDI QIDQ2879420zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Y. Tanimoto

Publication date 1 September 2014

Published in Forum of Mathematics, Sigma (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1301.6090

zbMATH Keywords

algebraic QFTBorchers triplechiral conformal QFTHaag-Kastler netLongo-Witten endomorphismstwo-dimensional spacetimewedge-shaped region

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of selfadjoint operator algebras to physics (46L60) Axiomatic quantum field theory; operator algebras (81T05) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40) (S)-matrix theory, etc. in quantum theory (81U20)

Abstract: We present a procedure to construct families of local, massive and interacting Haag-Kastler nets on the two-dimensional spacetime through an operator-algebraic method. An existence proof of local observable is given without relying on modular nuclearity. By a similar technique, another family of wedge-local nets is constructed using certain endomorphisms of conformal nets recently studied by Longo and Witten.

Review text

In the Haag-Kastler approach to quantum field theory, particular models are given as nets of von Neumann algebras. The main objective in this article is the construction of two-dimensional nets with nontrivial S-matrix. Borchers proved that it suffices to have a triple consisting of a von Neumann algebra associated with a wedge-shaped region, a unitary representation of spacetime translations, and the vacuum vector. And so the general strategy for the construction of the full Haag-Kastler net always was: first to construct the Borchers triple and to prove the cyclicity of the vacuum. This road has been followed by Lechner in a number of papers, while relying on modular nuclearity. In another series of papers written by Tanimoto, the main ingredients come from chiral conformal field theory. In the present paper, a family of wedge-local nets is constructed using endomorhisms recently introduced by Longo and Witten. The main result seems the proof of strict locality of the field theoretical models, i.e. the existence of observables in compactly localized regions.

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Cited in

(20)

• Construction of wedge-local nets of observables through Longo-Witten endomorphisms. II
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• Construction of wedge-local QFT through Longo-Witten endomorphisms
• Bound state operators and wedge-locality in integrable quantum field theories
• Construction of Kink Sectors for Two-Dimensional Quantum Field Theory Models – An Algebraic Approach
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