Decomposition conditions for two-point boundary value problems

DOI10.1155/S0161171200002362MaRDI QIDQ1590851zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Wenying Feng

Publication date 4 November 2001

Published in International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://eudml.org/doc/48933

zbMATH Keywords

\(A\)-proper mappingsapproximation solvabilityDirichlet, Neumann, periodic and antiperiodic problemsGalerkin method

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nonlinear boundary value problems for ordinary differential equations (34B15) General theory of ordinary differential operators (47E05) Contraction-type mappings, nonexpansive mappings, (A)-proper mappings, etc. (47H09) Numerical solutions to equations with nonlinear operators (65J15) Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz, Galerkin and collocation methods for ordinary differential equations (65L60)

Review text

This article deals with Dirichlet, Neumann, periodic and antiperiodic problems for the equation \(x= f(t,x,x')\). Applying the abstract continuation type theorem of Petryshin on \(A\)-proper mappings the author proves the approximation solvability of the problems listed above; in particular, the classical Galerkin method is justified. It is assumed that the function \(f\) has a form \(f(t,x,p)= g(t,x,p)+ h(t,x,p)\), where \(g(t,x,p)\) satisfies conditions which garantee the nonnegativity of integrals \(\int^1_0 xg(t,x,p) dt\) for corresponding subspace of \(C^2([0,1])\), and \(h(t,x,p)\) satisfies inequalities of type \(|h(t,x,p)|\leq a|x|+ b|p|\) with suitable \(a> 0\), \(b>0\).

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(3)

• Existence of solutions for first order ordinary differential equations with nonlinear boundary conditions
• Decomposition of 2-D separable-denominator systems: Existence, uniqueness, and applications
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