Deferred Shifting Schemes for Parallel QR Methods

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The paper deals with shifting techniques for the QR iteration algorithm for computing the eigenvalues of dense, tridiagonal, and upper Hessenberg matrices which can be used to increase the efficiency of the implementation of these algorithms on concurrent computers. A deferred shifting strategy which allows pipelining of iterations by using ``old shifts (i.e. shifts from an iteration other than the current one) is analyzed. The theory of the convergence of algorithms of decomposition type by \textit{D. S. Watkins} and \textit{L. Elsner} [Linear Algebra Appl. 143, 19-47 (1991; Zbl 0712.65025)] is generalized to include the deferred shift. Some conditions required in these results can be relaxed. The deterioration of the convergence rate when the shift is included is discussed. The eigenvalues need not be simple to obtain quadratic convergence for nondefective nonsymmetric matrices and cubic convergence for symmetric matrices. Numerical experiments are shown as dependent on various deferring parameters.











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