Deficiency numbers of operators generated by infinite Jacobi matrices

Miscellaneous inequalities involving matrices (15A45) Special matrices (15B99) Moment problems and interpolation problems in the complex plane (30E05) Jacobi (tridiagonal) operators (matrices) and generalizations (47B36)

Abstract: Let

A_{j}, B_{j}

(j = 0, 1, l d o t s)

be

m i m e s m

matrices, whose elements are complex numbers,

A_{j}

are selfadjoint matrices and

B_{j}^{- 1}

exist. We study the deficiency index problem for minimal closed symmetric operator

L

with domain

D_{L}

, generated by the Jacobi matrix

e x t b f J

with entries

A_{j}, B_{j}

in the Hilbert space

l_{m}^{2}

of sequences

u = (u_{0}, u_{1}, l d o t s), u_{j} i n C^{m}

by mapping

u i g h t a r r o w e x t b f J u

, i.e. by the formula

L u = l u

for

u i n D_{L}

, where

l u = ((l u)_{0}, (l u)_{1}, l d o t s)

and

(lu)_0:=A_0u_0+B_0u_1, quad (lu)_j:=B^*_{j-1}u_{j-1}+A_ju_j+B_ju_{j+1}, ;; j=1,2, ldots

It is well known that the case of the minimal deficiency numbers of the operator

L

corresponds to the determinate case, and the case of the maximal deficiency numbers of this operator corresponds to the completely indeterminate case of the matrix power moment problem. In this paper we obtain new conditions of the minimal, maximal and not maximal deficiency numbers of the operator

L

in terms of the entries of the matrix

e x t b f J

. The special attention is paid to the case

m = 1

, i.e. we present some conditions on the elements of the numerical tridiagonal Jacobi matrix, which ensure the realization of the determinate case of the classical power moment problem.

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