Development of spatiotemporal receptive fields of simple cells. I: Model formulation
A model for the development of spatiotemporal receptive fields of simple cells in the visual cortex is proposed. The model is based on the hypothesis of \textit{A.B. Saul} and \textit{A.L. Humphrey} [J. Neurophysiol. 64, 206-224 (1990)] that the convergence of four types of input onto a cortical cell, viz. non-lagged ON and OFF inputs and lagged ON and OFF inputs, underlies the spatial and temporal structure of the receptive fields. It therefore explains both orientation and direction selectivity of simple cells. The response properties of the four types of input are described by the product of linear spatial and temporal response functions. Extending the model of \textit{K. D. Miller} [J. Neurosci. 14, 409-441 (1994)], we describe the development of spatiotemporal receptive fields as a Hebbian learning process taking into account not only spatial but also temporal correlations between the different inputs. We derive the correlation functions that drive the development both for the period before and after eye-opening and demonstrate how the joint development of orientation and direction selectivity can be understood in the framework of correlation-based learning.
- Development of spatiotemporal receptive fields of simple cells: II: Simulation and analysis
- Analysis of a correlation-based model for the development of orientation-selective receptive fields in the visual cortex
- A computational model for the development of simple-cell receptive fields spanning the regimes before and after eye-opening
- Spontaneous symmetry-breaking energy functions and the emergence of orientation selective cortical cells
- A ring model for spatiotemporal properties of simple cells in the visual cortex
- Development of spatiotemporal receptive fields of simple cells: II: Simulation and analysis
- Modeling directional selectivity using self-organizing delay-adaptation maps
- A computational model for the development of simple-cell receptive fields spanning the regimes before and after eye-opening
- Imprecise correlated activity in self-organizing maps of spiking neurons
- Spontaneously emerging direction selectivity maps in visual cortex through STDP
- Developing velocity sensitivity in a model neuron by local synaptic plasticity
- Hebbian crosstalk and input segregation
- Constraint on the Number of Synaptic Inputs to a Visual Cortical Neuron Controls Receptive Field Formation
- Hebbian learning and the development of direction selectivity: the role of geniculate response timings
- A Theoretical Analysis of the Influence of Fixational Instability on the Development of Thalamocortical Connectivity
- Generalized SPIN models for coupled cortical feature maps obtained by coarse graining correlation based synaptic learning rules
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