Diagonalizations of two classes of unbounded Hankel operators

DOI10.1007/S13373-013-0044-0MaRDI QIDQ5172851zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Dmitri Yafaev

Publication date 5 February 2015

Published in Bulletin of Mathematical Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1306.3676

zbMATH Keywords

essential spectrumHankel operatorsasymptotics of eigenvaluesdiscontinuous kernelsnecessary and sufficient conditions for the positivityquasi-Carleman operators

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic distributions of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P20) Linear symmetric and selfadjoint operators (unbounded) (47B25) Toeplitz operators, Hankel operators, Wiener-Hopf operators (47B35)

Abstract: We show that every Hankel operator $H$ is unitarily equivalent to a pseudo-differential operator $A$ of a special structure acting in the space $L^2(BbbR)$. As an example, we consider integral operators $H$ in the space $L^2({BbbR}_{+})$ with kernels $P(ln(t+s))(t+s{)}^{-1}$ where $P(x)$ is an arbitrary real polynomial of degree $K$. In this case, $A$ is a differential operator of the same order $K$. This allows us to study spectral properties of Hankel operators $H$ with such kernels. In particular, we show that the essential spectrum of $H$ coincides with the whole axis for $K$ odd, and it coincides with the positive half-axis for $K$ even. In the latter case we additionally find necessary and sufficient conditions for the positivity of $H$. We also consider Hankel operators whose kernels have a strong singularity at some positive point. We show that spectra of such operators consist of the zero eigenvalue of infinite multiplicity and eigenvalues accumulating to $+infty$ and $-infty$. We find the asymptotics of these eigenvalues.

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Cited in

(8)

• Quasi-diagonalization of Hankel operators
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 108952 (Why is no real title available?)
• A new representation of Hankel operators and its spectral consequences
• Positive Hankel operators, positive definite kernels and related topics
• On a family of integral operators of Hankel type
• A commutator method for the diagonalization of Hankel operators
• Quasi-Carleman operators and their spectral properties
• Spectral and scattering theory for differential and Hankel operators

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