Diameter of some monomial digraphs

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Abstract: Let p be a prime, e a positive integer, q=pe, and let mathbbFq denote the finite field of q elements. Let fi:mathbbFq2omathbbFq be arbitrary functions, where 1leilel, i and l are integers. The digraph , where , is defined as follows. The vertex set of D is mathbbFql+1. There is an arc from a vertex to a vertex if xi+yi=fi−1(x1,y1) for all i, 2leilel+1. In this paper we study the diameter of in the special case of monomial digraphs D(q;m,n): and f1(x,y)=xmyn for some nonnegative integers m and n.


The paper first defines a monomial digraph, which is directed analogue of some algebraically defined graphs, which have been extensively studied and used in many applications. The questions of strong connectivity of monomial digraphs and descriptions of their components were answered by \textit{A. Kodess} and \textit{F. Lazebnik} [Electron. J. Comb. 22, No. 3, Research Paper P3.27, 11 p. (2015; Zbl 1360.05077)]. Most of the present results are concerned with the determination of the diameter of a component for strong monomial digraphs. Two theorems are given, listing some of their properties.NEWLINENEWLINEFor the entire collection see [Zbl 1345.11003].











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