Difference matrices and orthomorphisms over non-abelian groups
Let \(G\) be a finite group and \(r,\lambda \) positive integers. A difference matrix \(D\) (corresponding to \(G,r,\lambda \)) is an \(r\times \lambda |G|\) matrix with entries in \(G\) such that, for every two different rows \(A\) and \(B\) of \(D\), \(A\cdot B^{-1}\) (termwise) contains every element of \(G\) exactly \(\lambda \) times. K. A. S. Quinn proves that if \(G\) is a finite group and difference matrices exist for \(H,r,\lambda \) and \(G/H,r,1\) where \(H\) is a normal subgroup of \(G\), then there exists a difference matrix for \(G,r,\lambda \). This gives immediately (setting \(\lambda =1\)) an analogous result for the existence of orthomorphisms. It is shown that the dihedral group of order 16 admits at least 3 mutually orthogonal orthomorphisms.
- Matrix homomorphism equations on a class of monoids and non abelian groupoids
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- On (\(g\), 4; 1)-difference matrices
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4019074 (Why is no real title available?)
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- Difference matrices with four rows over generalized dihedral groups
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