Direct dialling of Haar random unitary matrices

DOI10.1088/1367-2630/AA60EDMaRDI QIDQ6100601zbMATH OpenWikidataFDO

Authors Nicholas Russell, Jeremy L. O'Brien, Anthony Laing

Publication date 12 May 2023

Published in New Journal of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1506.06220

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Random matrices (algebraic aspects) (15B52) Random matrices (probabilistic aspects) (60B20) Quantum information, communication, networks (quantum-theoretic aspects) (81P45) Quantum computation (81P68)

Abstract: Random unitary matrices find a number of applications in quantum information science, and are central to the recently defined boson sampling algorithm for photons in linear optics. We describe an operationally simple method to directly implement Haar random unitary matrices in optical circuits, with no requirement for prior or explicit matrix calculations. Our physically-motivated and compact representation directly maps independent probability density functions for parameters in Haar random unitary matrices, to optical circuit components. We go on to extend the results to the case of random unitaries for qubits.

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Cites work

• Composite parameterization and Haar measure for all unitary and special unitary groups
• Randomizing quantum states: constructions and applications
• Remote Preparation of Quantum States
• The computational complexity of linear optics
• The mother of all protocols: restructuring quantum information's family tree
• Universal linear optics

Cited in

(9)

• Sum rules in multiphoton coincidence rates
• Establishing simple relationship between eigenvector and matrix elements
• Truncations of random unitary matrices drawn from Hua-Pickrell distribution
• Pseudo-random unitary operators for quantum information processing
• Pseudorandom operators of the circular ensembles
• Modern compressive tomography for quantum information science
• Implementing unitary 2-designs using random diagonal-unitary matrices
• SU(3) Clebsch–Gordan coefficients and some of their symmetries
• The SWITCH test for discriminating quantum evolutions

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