Dynamical characterizations of combinatorially rich sets near zero

From MaRDI portal



Abstract: Hindman and Leader first introduced the notion of Central sets near zero for dense subsemigroups of ((0,infty),+) and proved a powerful combinatorial theorem about such sets. Using the algebraic structure of the Stone-ech compactification, Bayatmanesh and Tootkabani generalized and extended this combinatorial theorem to the central theorem near zero. Algebraically one can define quasi-central set near zero for dense subsemigroup of ((0,infty),+), and they also satisfy the conclusion of central sets theorem near zero. In a dense subsemigroup of ((0,infty),+), C-sets near zero are the sets, which satisfies the conclusions of the central sets theorem near zero. Like discrete case, we shall produce dynamical characterizations of these combinatorically rich sets near zero.


Let \(T=((0,+\infty),+)\) be a semigroup with the natural topology, \(S\) be a dense subsemigroup of \(T\). The ultrafilter semigroup \(O^+(S)\) of \(S\) consists of all non-principal ultrafilters on \((0,+\infty)\) converging to \(0\), \(S\) being considered here with the discrete topology. A set \(C \subseteq S\) is a \textit{central set near zero} if and only if there exists an idempotent \(p\) in the smallest ideal of \(O^+ (S)\) with \(C\in p\). Central sets near zero have strong combinatorial properties which are consequences of the Central Set Theorem. Quasi central and \(C\)-sets are non-central sets which satisfy the conclusions of the Central Set Theorem. In this paper the dynamical characterizations of central, quasi-central and \(C\)-sets near zero are given in Theorems 2.12, 3.6 and 4.8, correspondingly. All three characterization theorems suggest the existence of a dynamical system which satisfy different variants of proximality and recurrence properties near zero.











This page was built for publication: Dynamical characterizations of combinatorially rich sets near zero

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q1744608)