Dynamics of equations with delayed sampled-data feedback

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The author studies the delay-differential equation \[ {dx\over dt}+ x= F(x(t- T)) \] under the assumption that \(F\) is a sampled-data function, that is, \(F\) is a \(\delta\)-function concentrated at some point \(\gamma> 0\): \[ F(x)= \begin{cases} 0\quad &\text{for }x\neq\gamma,\\ \int^{\tau_2}_{\tau_1} F(x)\,dx= \alpha\;(0<\alpha\leq 1)\quad &\text{for any }\tau_1,\tau_2> 0.\end{cases} \] Under the condition \(\exp(- T)+\alpha j^{-2}> 1\) \((< 1)\) he proves the existence (nonexistence) of a slowly oscillating periodic solution. A condition for the existence of a rapidly oscillating periodic solution is also given. The dynamics of the equation \[ {d\over dt} [x(t)- F(x(t- T))]+ x(t)= 0 \] is also investigated in the case that \(F\) is a relay function, that is \[ F(x)= \begin{cases} 1\quad &\text{for }x< \gamma,\\ 0\quad &\text{for }x\geq j,\end{cases} \] where \(\gamma\) is not negative. Here, the author constructs stable periodic solutions and families of periodic solutions of differential structure.











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