Dyson Ferrari-Spohn diffusions and ordered walks under area tilts
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Doob transformsDyson diffusionsFerrari-Spohn diffusionsinvariance principlesordered random walksself-potentialsSlater determinantsSturm-Liouville operators
Functional limit theorems; invariance principles (60F17) Interacting random processes; statistical mechanics type models; percolation theory (60K35) Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Random walks, random surfaces, lattice animals, etc. in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B41)
Abstract: We consider families of non-colliding random walks above a hard wall, which are subject to a self-potential of tilted area type. We view such ensembles as effective models for the level lines of a class of -dimensional discrete-height random surfaces in statistical mechanics. We prove that, under rather general assumptions on the step distribution and on the self-potential, such walks converge, under appropriate rescaling, to non-intersecting Ferrari--Spohn diffusions associated with limiting Sturm--Liouville operators. In particular, the limiting invariant measures are given by the squares of the corresponding Slater determinants.
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