EFFECTIVE ACTION FOR CONFORMAL SCALARS AND ANTIEVAPORATION OF BLACK HOLES

DOI10.1142/S0217751X9900066XMaRDI QIDQ4261904zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Shin'ichi Nojiri, Sergei D. Odintsov

Publication date 4 October 1999

Published in International Journal of Modern Physics A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9802160

zbMATH Keywords

conformal anomalyconformally invariant scalarsone-loop effective actionquantum evolutionSchwarzschild-de Sitter black holesspherically symmetric background

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantization of the gravitational field (83C45) Black holes (83C57)

Abstract: We study the one-loop effective action for $N$ 4D conformally invariant scalars on the spherically symmetric background. The main part of effective action is given by integration of 4D conformal anomaly. This effective action (in large $N$ approximation and partial curvature expansion) is applied to investigate the quantum evolution of Schwarzschild-de Sitter (SdS) black holes of maximal mass. We find that the effect (recently discovered by Bousso and Hawking for $N$ minimal scalars and another approximate effective action) of anti-evaporation of nearly maximal SdS (Nariai) black holes takes also place in the model under consideration. Careful treatment of quantum corrections and perturbations modes of Nariai black hole is given being quite complicated. It is shown that exists also perturbation where black hole radius shrinks, i.e. black hole evaporates. We point out that our result holds for wide class of models including conformal scalars, spinors and vectors. Hence,anti-evaporation of SdS black holes is rather general effect which should be taken into account in quantum gravity considerations.

Recommendations

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• THERMODYNAMICS OF SCHWARZSCHILD–(ANTI-)DE SITTER BLACK HOLES WITH ACCOUNT OF QUANTUM CORRECTIONS
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Cites work

• A nonlocal action for the trace anomaly
• Particle creation by black holes

Cited in

(13)

• Anti-evaporation of Bardeen de-Sitter black holes
• Instabilities and anti-evaporation of Reissner-Nordström black holes in modified \(F(R)\) gravity
• Islands in de Sitter space
• Evaporation and antievaporation instabilities
• \(F(R)\) gravity's rainbow and its Einstein counterpart
• Black hole shadow and chaos bound violation in \(f(T)\) teleparallel gravity
• Thermodynamical structure of AdS black holes in massive gravity with stringy gauge-gravity corrections
• Spherically symmetric black hole solution in mimetic gravity and anti-evaporation
• One-loop effective action for spherical scalar field collapse
• The effective Tolman temperature in curved spacetimes
• On the initial conditions and solutions of the semiclassical Einstein equations in a cosmological scenario
• The wavefunction of a quantum S^1 S^2 universe
• Unveiling horizons in quantum critical collapse

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