Effective models of group schemes

DOI10.1090/S1056-3911-2011-00561-4MaRDI QIDQ2913219zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Matthieu Romagny

Publication date 26 September 2012

Published in Journal of Algebraic Geometry (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0904.3167

zbMATH Keywords

modelspure morphisms

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Group schemes (14L15) Group actions on varieties or schemes (quotients) (14L30)

Abstract: Let $R$ be a discrete valuation ring with fraction field $K$ and $X$ a flat $R$-scheme. Given a faithful action of a $K$-group scheme $G_K$ over the generic fibre $X_K$, we study models $G$ of $G_K$ acting on $X$. In various situations, we prove that if such a model $G$ exists, then there exists another model $G^{\prime }$ that acts faithfully on $X$. This model is the schematic closure of $G$ inside the fppf sheaf $Au{t}_R(X)$; the major difficulty is to prove that it is representable by a scheme. For example, this holds if $X$ is locally of finite type, separated, flat and pure and $G$ is finite flat. Pure schemes (a notion recalled in the text) have many nice properties : in particular, we prove that they are the amalgamated sum of their generic fibre and the family of their finite flat closed subschemes. We also provide versions of our results in the setting of formal schemes.

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Cited in

(9)

• Pushout of quasi-finite and flat group schemes over a Dedekind ring
• Moderately ramified actions in positive characteristic
• Finite groups scheme actions and incompressibility of Galois covers: beyond the ordinary case
• Twisted stable maps to tame Artin stacks
• Models of group schemes of roots of unity
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• Connected and irreducible components in families
• Virtual localization revisited
• Comparison between the fundamental group scheme of a relative scheme and that of its generic fiber

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