Efficient Coordinated Recovery of Sparse Channels in Massive MIMO

DOI10.1109/TSP.2014.2369005MaRDI QIDQ4579662zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Mudassir Masood, Laila H. Afify, Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri

Publication date 22 August 2018

Published in IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1409.4671

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Signal theory (characterization, reconstruction, filtering, etc.) (94A12) Channel models (including quantum) in information and communication theory (94A40)

Abstract: This paper addresses the problem of estimating sparse channels in massive MIMO-OFDM systems. Most wireless channels are sparse in nature with large delay spread. In addition, these channels as observed by multiple antennas in a neighborhood have approximately common support. The sparsity and common support properties are attractive when it comes to the efficient estimation of large number of channels in massive MIMO systems. Moreover, to avoid pilot contamination and to achieve better spectral efficiency, it is important to use a small number of pilots. We present a novel channel estimation approach which utilizes the sparsity and common support properties to estimate sparse channels and require a small number of pilots. Two algorithms based on this approach have been developed which perform Bayesian estimates of sparse channels even when the prior is non-Gaussian or unknown. Neighboring antennas share among each other their beliefs about the locations of active channel taps to perform estimation. The coordinated approach improves channel estimates and also reduces the required number of pilots. Further improvement is achieved by the data-aided version of the algorithm. Extensive simulation results are provided to demonstrate the performance of the proposed algorithms.

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(4)

• Active channel sparsification: realizing frequency-division duplexing massive MIMO with minimal overhead
• Exploiting Spatial Channel Covariance for Hybrid Precoding in Massive MIMO Systems
• Receive Spatial Modulation in Correlated Massive MIMO With Partial CSI
• Performance Bounds for Cosparse Multichannel Signal Recovery via Collaborative-TV

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