Efficient control of transient wave forms to prevent spreading depolarizations
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Abstract: In various neurological disorders spatio-temporal excitation patterns constitute examples of excitable behavior emerging from pathological pathways. During migraine, seizure, and stroke an initially localized pathological state can temporarily spread indicating a transition from non-excitable to excitable behavior. We investigate these transient wave forms in the generic FitzHugh-Nagumo (FHN) system of excitable media. Our goal is to define an efficient control minimizing the volume of invaded tissue. The general point of such a therapeutic optimization is how to apply control theory in the framework of structures in differential geometry by regarding parameter plane M of the FHN system as a differential manifold endowed with a metric. We suggest to equip M with a metric given by pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic models of drug receptor interaction.
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Cites work
- Elements of applied bifurcation theory
- Kinematical theory of spiral waves in excitable media: Comparison with numerical simulations
- Reaction-diffusion waves in neuronal tissue and the window of cortical excitability
- Varieties of spiral wave behavior: An experimentalist’s approach to the theory of excitable media
Cited in
(7)- On a Fitzhugh-Nagumo type model for the pulse-like jasmonate defense response in plants
- Two-dimensional wave patterns of spreading depolarization: retracting, re-entrant, and stationary waves
- Analytical and Simulation Results for the Stochastic Spatial Fitzhugh-Nagumo Model Neuron
- Control of sub-excitable waves in neural networks by nonlocal coupling
- Stochastic modeling of spreading cortical depression
- Transient localized wave patterns and their application to migraine
- Role of coupling delay in oscillatory activity in autonomous networks of excitable neurons with dissipation
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