Equilibrium for fragmentation with immigration

DOI10.1214/105051605000000340MaRDI QIDQ2572398zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Bénédicte Haas

Publication date 8 November 2005

Published in The Annals of Applied Probability (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0508462

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Convergence of probability measures (60B10) Continuous-time Markov processes on general state spaces (60J25) Local time and additive functionals (60J55) Dynamic continuum models (systems of particles, etc.) in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C21)

Abstract: This paper introduces stochastic processes that describe the evolution of systems of particles in which particles immigrate according to a Poisson measure and split according to a self-similar fragmentation. Criteria for existence and absence of stationary distributions are established and uniqueness is proved. Also, convergence rates to the stationary distribution are given. Linear equations which are the deterministic counterparts of fragmentation with immigration processes are next considered. As in the stochastic case, existence and uniqueness of solutions, as well as existence and uniqueness of stationary solutions, are investigated.

Review text

The author first introduces continuous-time fragmentation with immigration Markov processes in which particles immigrate according to a Poisson measure and at the same time fragment according to a self-similar fragmentation independent of the immigration [cf. \textit{J. Bertoin}, Ann. Inst. Henri Poincaré, Probab. Stat. 38, No. 3, 319--340 (2002; Zbl 1002.60072)]. Criteria (mainly \(P(U_{\text{stat}} \notin{\mathcal R})=0)\) for the existence and uniqueness of the stationary distribution of the process are established and proved [cf. the author's paper: ibid. 40, No. 4, 411--438 (2004; Zbl 1041.60058)]. The convergence rates to the stationary distribution are also given. The linear partial differential equation describing the fragmentation with immigration in this stochastic case is also studied and results are obtained which generalize those in the author's previous paper for deterministic fragmentations [Stochastic Processes Appl. 106, No. 2, 245--277 (2003; Zbl 1075.60553)].

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Cited in

(5)

• Division rules and migration equilibria
• Interval fragmentations with choice: equidistribution and the evolution of tagged fragments
• Fragmentation processes with an initial mass converging to infinity
• A probabilistic look at conservative growth-fragmentation equations
• The falling apart of the tagged fragment and the asymptotic disintegration of the Brownian height fragmentation

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