Exact solutions for some nonlinear evolution equations which describe pseudo-spherical surfaces

DOI10.1016/J.CAM.2005.10.007MaRDI QIDQ818194zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors A. H. Khater, D. K. Callebaut, S. M. Sayed

Publication date 24 March 2006

Published in Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cam.2005.10.007

zbMATH Keywords

Burgers' equationBäcklund transformationsSawada-Kotera equationsolitary wavetravelling wave

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Geometric theory, characteristics, transformations in context of PDEs (35A30) Soliton equations (35Q51) KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations) (35Q53) Relations of infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian dynamical systems with topology, geometry and differential geometry (37K25) Lie-Bäcklund and other transformations for infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems (37K35) Surfaces in Euclidean and related spaces (53A05) Heat and other parabolic equation methods for PDEs on manifolds (58J35) Applications of PDEs on manifolds (58J90)

Review text

Bäcklund transformations are used in the calculation of soliton solutions of certain nonlinear evolution equations (NLEEs) [see \textit{R. K. Dodd}, J. Phys. A 11, 81--92 (1978; Zbl 0368.35058)]. For some nonlinear evolution equations which describe pseudo-spherical surfaces two new exact solution classes are generated. Exact travelling wave and solitary wave solutions for Burgers' equation \(2u_t-2uu_x-u_{xx}=0\) and also for a fifth-order evolution equation \(u_t+au^2u_x+bu_xu_{xx}+ huu_{xxx}+du_{xxxxx} =0\), where \(a,b,h\), and \(d\) are constants, containing the fifth-order Korteweg-de Vries equation and also the Sawada-Kotera equation [\textit{E. J. Parkes} and \textit{B. R. Duffy}, Comput. Phys. Commun. 98, No. 3, 288--300 (1996; Zbl 0948.76595)] are obtained by using an improved sine-cosine method and the Wu's elimination method. Employing the Bäcklund transformations involving explicitly the wave solutions, new solutions are generated for Burgers' equation. The obtained results are illustrated.

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Cited in

(18)

• Exact solutions and conservation laws for Ibragimov-Shabat equation which describe pseudo-spherical surface
• Travelling wave solutions for the KdV-Burgers-Kuramoto and nonlinear Schrödinger equations which describe pseudospherical surfaces
• The Bäcklund transformations, exact solutions, and conservation laws for the compound modified Korteweg-de Vries-Sine-Gordon equations which describe pseudospherical surfaces
• Conservation laws and exact solutions for some nonlinear partial differential equations
• New bilinear Bäcklund transformation with multisoliton solutions for the (2+1)-dimensional Sawada-Kotera model
• On the well-posedness of the exp-Rabelo equation
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• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5578137 (Why is no real title available?)
• MULTI-SOLITON SOLUTIONS AND THEIR INTERACTIONS FOR THE (2+1)-DIMENSIONAL SAWADA-KOTERA MODEL WITH TRUNCATED PAINLEVÉ EXPANSION, HIROTA BILINEAR METHOD AND SYMBOLIC COMPUTATION
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• A Chebyshev spectral collocation method for solving Burgers'-type equations

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