Exact solvability of the Calogero and Sutherland models

DOI10.1142/S0217732395002374MaRDI QIDQ2728071zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Werner Rühl, A. V. Turbiner

Publication date 31 July 2001

Published in Modern Physics Letters A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9506105

zbMATH Keywords

\(N\)-body problems with identical particlesCalogero and Sutherland \(N\)-body Hamiltoniansexact solvability of modelsJack polynomials

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Connections of hypergeometric functions with groups and algebras, and related topics (33C80) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10) Exactly and quasi-solvable systems arising in quantum theory (81U15) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70)

Abstract: Translationally invariant symmetric polynomials as coordinates for $N$-body problems with identical particles are proposed. It is shown that in those coordinates the Calogero and Sutherland $N$-body Hamiltonians, after appropriate gauge transformations, can be presented as a {it quadratic} polynomial in the generators of the algebra $s{l}_N$ in finite-dimensional degenerate representation. The exact solvability of these models follows from the existence of the infinite flag of such representation spaces, preserved by the above Hamiltonians. A connection with Jack polynomials is discussed.

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