In search of a higher Bochner theorem
Zeros of polynomials, rational functions, and other analytic functions of one complex variable (e.g., zeros of functions with bounded Dirichlet integral) (30C15) Elliptic functions and integrals (33E05) Asymptotic distribution of eigenvalues, asymptotic theory of eigenfunctions for ordinary differential operators (34L20)
The classical Bochner-Krall problem asks which linear ordinary differential operators possess sequences of eigenpolynomials satisfying linear recurrence relations of finite length; the classical case corresponds to 3-term recurrence relations with real coefficients subject to some extra restrictions. The authors formulate the generalized Bochner-Krall problem (GBKP).\N\NTheir main result reads: All irreducible differential operators of order 3 solving GBKP whose corresponding difference operators also have order 3 are given by the two types: \N\NType 1: \(L=a_1\partial +a_2x\partial^2+a_3x^2\partial^3+x\partial\), \(a_j\in \mathbb{C}\), \(a_3\neq 0\), \(\partial =d/dx\).\NThey generate the 2-orthogonal monic polynomials and they satisfy a 4-term recurrence relation with the standard initial conditions \(P_{-2}(x)=P_{-1}(x)=0\), \(P_0(x)=1\). \N\NType 2: \(L=a_1\partial +a_2\partial^2+a_3\partial^3+x\partial\), \(a_j\in \mathbb{C}\), \(a_3\neq 0\), generating the monic Appell polynomials. They also satisfy a 4-term recurrence relation with the standard initial condition.
- d-orthogonal analogs of classical orthogonal polynomials
- A generalized hypergeometric d -orthogonal polynomial set
- Certain differential equations for Tchebycheff polynomials.
- Characterization of Classical Type Orthogonal Polynomials
- Characterizations of Bochner-Krall orthogonal polynomials of Jacobi type
- Darboux Transformations
- Differential equations in the spectral parameter
- Discrete bispectral Darboux transformations from Jacobi operators.
- Exact solvability of the Calogero and Sutherland models
- General methods for constructing bispectral operators
- Hermite-Padé approximations and multiple orthogonal polynomial ensembles
- Hilbert space, boundary value problems and orthogonal polynomials
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 953151 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3096831 (Why is no real title available?)
- L'orthogonalité et les récurrences de polynômes d'ordre supérieur à deux
- On a class of polynomes.
- On Bochner-Krall orthogonal polynomial systems
- On Orthogonal Polynomials
- On polynomial solutions of differential equations
- On some properties of certain solutions of a differential equation of the second order.
- Operational formulas connected with two generalizations of Hermite polynomials
- Pólya-Schur master theorems for circular domains and their boundaries
- Some functions that generalize the Krall-Laguerre polynomials
- The relation of the \(d\)-orthogonal polynomials to the Appell polynomials
- Vector orthogonal relations. Vector QD-algorithm
- Über die Jacobischen Polynome und zwei verwandte Polynomklassen.
- Über Sturm-Liouvillesche Polynomsysteme.
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