Existence of semi-discrete shocks
conservation lawsGodunov and Lax-Friedrichs schemesheteroclinic orbits on the center manifoldshock profiles of small length
Transformation and reduction of functional-differential equations and systems, normal forms (34K17) Invariant manifolds of functional-differential equations (34K19) Shocks and singularities for hyperbolic equations (35L67) Finite difference methods for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M06)
A semi-discretization in space of a system of conservation laws is considered to construct discrete shocks. An existence theorem is proved for discrete shock profiles of small strength. An associated infinite-dimensional dynamical system is studied through the center manifold theorem. The semi-discrete shocks are proved to be heteroclinic orbits on the center manifold exhibited. The results are valid for the Godunov and Lax-Friedrichs schemes.
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